Flea & Tick Prevention: Keeping Your Pets Protected Year Round

Fleas and ticks aren’t just annoying — they can spread serious diseases to both pets and people. At Imperial Animal Hospital, we see preventable cases of skin infections, allergic reactions, and tick‑borne illnesses every year. The good news? A consistent prevention plan keeps your pets safe, comfortable, and healthy.

Why Flea & Tick Prevention Matters

Fleas Can Cause:

  • Itching and skin irritation
  • Flea allergy dermatitis (very common in dogs and cats)
  • Tapeworm infections
  • Anemia in severe infestations

Ticks Can Spread:

  • Lyme disease
  • Ehrlichiosis
  • Anaplasmosis
  • Rocky Mountain spotted fever

These parasites can survive year‑round in Southern California, so prevention shouldn’t stop when the weather cools down.

Signs Your Pet May Have Fleas or Ticks

  • Scratching or biting at the skin
  • Red or irritated patches
  • “Flea dirt” (tiny black specks) on fur
  • Visible ticks on ears, neck, legs, or in between toes
  • Hair loss or scabs
  • Pale gums (severe flea anemia)

If you notice any of these, contact us for an exam.

Flea & Tick Prevention Checklist

  1. Use a Veterinarian‑Approved Prevention Product

Options include:

  • Monthly chewable medications
  • Monthly spot‑on treatments
  • Long‑lasting collars
  • Prescription preventatives

Never mix products between dogs and cats — some dog formulas can be fatal to cats.

  1. Treat All Pets in the Household

Even indoor cats can get fleas from people, other pets, or wildlife near windows and patios.

  1. Keep Your Home & Yard Pest‑Free
  • Vacuum carpets, furniture, and pet bedding weekly
  • Wash bedding regularly in hot water
  • Keep grass trimmed and remove leaf debris
  • Avoid letting pets roam in high‑brush areas
  1. Check Your Pets After Outdoor Activities

Running fingers through your pet’s coat, especially around the ears, neck, and underarms, can help you spot ticks early.

  1. Never Use OTC Products Without Guidance

Some over‑the‑counter treatments can cause:

  • Skin burns
  • Toxic reactions
  • Seizures

When in doubt, ask us what’s safe.

  1. Stay on Prevention Year‑Round

Fleas and ticks don’t take vacations. Skipping doses makes infestations more likely.

What to Do If You Find a Tick

  1. Use fine-tipped tweezers.
  2. Grasp the tick close to the skin.
  3. Pull straight out with steady pressure — do NOT twist.
  4. Save the tick in a sealed bag for identification.
  5. Call Imperial Animal Hospital for follow‑up care.

Avoid home remedies like burning, petroleum jelly, or nail polish — these can make things worse.

We’re Here to Help Keep Your Pets Protected

The best flea and tick prevention plan is tailored to your pet’s lifestyle and health needs. If you’re unsure which product is right for your dog or cat, or if you’re dealing with a suspected infestation, contact Imperial Animal Hospital. We’re always here to help you keep your pets safe, comfortable, and parasite‑free.